Tuesday, December 24, 2024

Books by Richard Adams That Are Not By The Author of Watership Down

Recently I finished a checklist of the writings of Richard Adams (1920-2016), the author of Watership Down and many other books. My checklist accounts for the first editions of his books, short stories, juvenilia, nonfiction, and a selection of interviews with him. I was surprised no one had done such a thing before. It will appear in a volume Watership Down: From Animal Fantasy to Ecological Reality, edited by Catherine Butler and Dimitra Fimi, to be published in 2025 by the University Press of Mississippi. 

The process involved disambiguating the publications of other people named Richard Adams from those by the author of Watership Down. Some books have been attributed to him and are demonstrably not by him; yet they appear in various usually-credible bibliographies. 

The most persistent example is the slim anthology Sinister and Supernatural Stories (Ward Lock Educational, 1976). It contains seven stories, one, "The Birds" by Daphne du Maurier, and one, "Poor Ash," an original by Richard Adams, who also contributed a two page introduction. There is no biographical information on Adams in the book. The fantasist Richard Adams did anthologies, like  Richard Adams’s Favourite Animal Stories (1981), which included one tale ("The Rabbit's Ghost Story") by Adams, making for a similar situation with the earlier anthology. Research showed that this Richard Adams did other books around the same time for the same and other publishers. A second slim anthology Stories of Adolescence (1979) was edited by this Richard Adams, and likewise contains an original story titled "Dead End." 

Yet another volume edited by this Richard Adams is a collection The Birds and Other Stories (Longman, 1980), by Daphne du Maurier, which includes five stories ("The Birds" having appeared in Sinister and Supernatural Stories) and a new Foreword by du Maurier, and an Editor's Introduction by Adams. This time, however, the title page credits Richard Adams as "Head of the Sixth Form, Lord Williams's School, Thame." Other books edited by Adams in this Longman series include The Valley of Fear (1980) by Arthur Conan Doyle; Typhoon and Other Stories (1980) by Joseph Conrad.

This Richard Adams also was the series editor at Longman Study Texts for some Shakespeare plays, and ones by other authors. I note here just one, Romeo and Juliet, which was edited by Paul Cheetham, of the English Department, Lord Williams's School; so this Richard Adams didn't need to look far to hire an editor. A query to Lord Williams's School about this Richard Adams did not receive a reply. 

Yet with considerable digging, I have ascertained that this Richard [M.] Adams was born near London in 1938. He attended the Orange Hill Boys Grammar School, and St. Catherine's College, Oxford (B.A. 1961; B.Litt 1965). He taught for some years at St. Catherine's, and subsequently as an English teacher at Lord Williams's School. He wrote several school and academic textbooks, including Into Shakespeare (1977), Appropriate English (1984), and Teaching Shakespeare (1985), and a study of Iris Murdoch's The Bells (1990). as well as a Penguin Critical Studies edition on Conrad's The Heart of Darkness (1991), among others. A keen concert and festival attendee, he also published A Book of British Music Festivals (1986; see below for flap bio). In 1986 he became Professor of English Language and Literature at California State University in Sacramento, and later Adjunct Professor, English Literature, at Ramkhamhaeng University in Thailand. He is currently retired and lives in Bangkok. 

 Richard Adams (b. 1938) flap bio 1986
 

There is another Richard Adams (b. 1940) who, in the 1970s and 80s, wrote on Christian subjects, So God Said to Me ... (1978), Dear God--Dear George (1980), Seen God Lately?(1982), Signs of Life (1985), and Visions and Voices (1988). 




10 comments:

  1. So (I have to ask) Richard [M.] Adams is in fact the Watership Down author? In other words, in your article, which Adams is which?

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    1. I thought the dates (1920-2016) given in the first sentence for the author of Watership Down were enough to distinguish him, though perhaps I should have called him Richard (George) Adams.

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  2. Interesting, and quite impressive that you managed to distinguish the two authors!

    Will your checklist also include Jan Broberg's 1978 interview with him? I'm not sure if it has been translated to English

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    1. No, I don't list an interview by Broberg. Perhaps, as you suggest, it never got translated into English. What I listed of his interviews is selective--I tried to include ones where he spoke particularly on his writings, rather than on the various causes for which he was a spokesman.

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    2. That is fair. The Broberg interview is in fact focused on his own writing and his favourite books (which is why I found it very interesting), but maybe some of the same info is repeated in other pieces.

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    3. Is this Morgan? If you've translated the Broberg interview, I'd be pleased to see it. I presume it comes from Broberg's 1985 book (which also has his interview with JRRT). Is Broberg's similarly titled 1994 book a reprint, or a different book?

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    4. I'm not Morgan Thomsen; only a Swedish fantasy fan & university student (you helped me get in contact with the right people for a project on Tolkien's archives earlier). Indeed both interviews are in the 1985 "I fantasins världar". The 1994 "På fantasins vingar" seems to be a different book (from what I can tell from a table of contents) though both are mainly composed of essays on themes in fantasy literature & comic books. I've not translated the Adams interview, and though I might like to do so in the future I'm currently quite occupied with studies; this is also a bit lengthier than Broberg's JRRT interview -- 'Jaojao'

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    5. Understood. Thanks for the details. All I could see of the 1994 book was the title.

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  3. One of my party pieces is to pull out my copy of the Oxford University Calendar 1941, which I picked up at an Oxford used bookstore years ago. Turning to the pages for Worcester College, I point to the list of Scholars (i.e. students with full scholarships), where is listed "Adams, Richard George." Yes, I say, that's the Richard Adams who wrote Watership Down. I know that from his memoir, The Day Gone By, which describes his time at Worcester, and mentions some of the other students on the list.
    Of course you can find many other notable names in the book, JRRT and CSL among them, and further up the Worcester College pages, among the Fellows is "Wilkinson, Cyril Hackett," to whom Tolkien dedicated Farmer Giles of Ham.

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